accompany的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义：

v.

陪同，陪伴 [T]

例句：

A trained nurse will accompany the tour.

该旅行团将由一名受过专门培训过的护士陪同。

例句：

He had the goodness to accompany me.

他好意地陪伴我。

伴随，与…共存，与...同时发生，附加，补充 [T]

例句：

Earthquakes commonly accompany volcanic activity on movement of magma deep in the earth.

地震通常都伴随着火山活动或地球深处的岩浆运动。

例句：

Mountaineering is attractive especially to young people because it is accompany with hardship and adventure.

登山很吸引人，特别是对年轻人来说，因为它伴随着艰难险阻。

为...伴奏，伴唱 [T]

例句：

He sang and Alice accompanied him on the piano.

他一边唱，艾丽斯一边为他钢琴伴奏。

例句：

Who"s going to accompany him on the piano?

谁给他钢琴伴奏？

二、词义辨析：

accompany,conduct,attend,escort

这些动词均有“陪同，伴随”之意accompany既可指人也可指物。用于人时，侧重关系紧密或同时发生。conduct无论用于人或物均指引导带领。attend侧重主从关系，即下级对上级，学生对老师等，或表恭、服侍。escort通常指用车或人在陆上伴随、护送，其目的是保护或出于礼节。

三、参考例句：

Please accompany me on my walk.

请陪我散步。

Would you condescend to accompany me?

你肯屈尊陪我吗？

A trained nurse will accompany the tour.

该旅行团将由一名受过专门培训过的护士陪同。

May we accompany you on your walk?

我们陪你一起散步好吗？

He had the goodness to accompany me.

他好意地陪伴我。

She will accompany him on the trip.

她会在旅程中陪伴他。

They may swim provided that the parents accompany them.

假如有父母陪伴，他们就可以去游泳。

Hundreds of small craft accompany the liner into harbour.

数百只小艇随同这艘班轮驶入港湾。

She asked me to accompany her to the airport.

她要求我陪她到机场去。

Barron invited her to accompany him to the races.

巴伦邀请她陪他参加比赛。

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